California Law — Enacted Jan 1, 2026

AB 489 Compliance Guide (2026)

AB 489, the AI Medical Misrepresentation Act, prohibits AI systems from using visual or verbal cues that imply medical licensure — and requires clear disclosure that the user is interacting with an AI at the start of every patient interaction.

Effective
January 1, 2026
Applies To
Patient-Facing AI Systems
Key Requirement
AI Identity Disclosure

What AB 489 Requires

AB 489 targets two related problems: AI systems that impersonate licensed healthcare professionals, and AI systems that fail to disclose their non-human nature to patients. The law prohibits clinical camouflage — AI avatars wearing white coats, stethoscopes, or using titles like "Dr." or "Nurse" — and mandates that every AI interacting with a patient disclose its identity at the start of every session.

The disclosure must be clear, prominent, and appear before any clinical content is exchanged. A small disclaimer at the bottom of a screen or a generic "automated system" label does not satisfy the requirement.

All AB 489 Guides & Resources

10 resources

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